Define the “Last Act” test, the “Physical Proximity” test, the “Dangerous Proximity” test, the “Indispensable Element” test, the “Probable Desistance” test, the “Unequivocality” test, and The Model Penal Code’s “Substantial Step” test.

Criminal Justice Question

Directions: Be sure to save an electronic copy of your answer before submitting it to Ashworth College for grading. Unless otherwise stated, answer in complete sentences, and be sure to use correct English, spelling, and grammar. Sources must be cited in APA format. Your response should be four (4) double-spaced pages; refer to the “Assignment Format” page located on the Course Home page for specific format requirements.

For this assignment, answer the following two questions:

1. Define the “Last Act” test, the “Physical Proximity” test, the “Dangerous Proximity” test, the “Indispensable Element” test, the “Probable Desistance” test, the “Unequivocality” test, and The Model Penal Code’s “Substantial Step” test.

2. Discuss which of these tests you believe offers the best approach. Support your argument with examples that include case law or examples from the readings, which of these tests seems to be the best approach? Support your argument with examples.