Culture

 What Is Culture?

  • Differentiate between culture and society
  • Explain material versus nonmaterial culture
  • Discuss the concept of cultural universalism as it relates to society
  • Compare and contrast ethnocentrism and xenocentrism

Elements of Culture

  • Understand how values and beliefs differ from norms
  • Explain the significance of symbols and language to a culture
  • Explain the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
  • Discuss the role of social control within culture

Pop Culture, Subculture, and Cultural Change

  • Discuss the roles of both high culture and pop culture within society
  • Differentiate between subculture and counterculture
  • Explain the role of innovation, invention, and discovery in culture
  • Understand the role of cultural lag and globalization in cultural change

Theoretical Perspectives on Culture

  • Discuss the major theoretical approaches to cultural interpretation
  • Structural Functionalism
  • Symbolic Interactionism
  • Social Conflict/Critical Theory

The Social Construction of the Self

  • The modern “self” as historical product of Christianity and the Enlightenment
  • Cross-cultural variation in selves
  • Selves as constructed out of situations
  • Rational choice – as socially constructed