Use of literature and problem statements

Problem Statement Checklist
Use the following criteria to evaluate an author’s problem statement:

Is a problem identified that leads to the need for this study?

Is a rationale or justification for the problem clearly stated?

Is the problem framed in a way that is consistent with the research approach?

Does the statement convey how the study will address the problem?

Are the citations to literature current (i.e., within the past 5 years with the exception of seminal works)?