What is your null hypothesis? What is your alternative hypothesis? Explain your alternative hypothesis. Which solution is hypertonic and which is hypotonic? Explain.

Conduct this experiment the shell must be removed. To remove the shell place the two eggs in a jar of vinegar large enough to cover the two eggs with the liquid. Allow standing for three days. Because the inner semipermeable membrane is fragile, take care not to puncture or tear the membrane when moving the eggs.

Place each egg in a clear glass. Cover the first egg in water. Cover the second egg in corn syrup. Allow the eggs to sit in the solutions for 8 hours.

  1. What is your null hypothesis?
  2. What is your alternative hypothesis?
  3. Explain your alternative hypothesis.
  4. Which solution is hypertonic and which is hypotonic? Explain.5
  5. Measure each egg and record the results.
  6. Explain the results.
  7. Which egg shows the greatest change? Why?
  8. Now reverse the process. Place the egg that was originally in the water into a glass with corn syrup and place the egg that was in the corn syrup into a glass with water. Let stand for 8 hours. Measure each egg and record the results.
  9. Using key terms from this lesson, describe your results
  10. Which egg shows the greatest change?
  11. Use key terms from Activity 1 to explain the difference between the responses of the two eggs.

 

 

A specific bacterium was used in testing antibiotic effectiveness. The zone of inhibition measured 14 mm for each antibiotic. How would you describe the bacterium’s susceptibility to each antibiotic?

Testing antibiotic effectiveness

A specific bacterium was used in testing antibiotic effectiveness. The zone of inhibition measured 14 mm for each antibiotic. How would you describe the bacterium’s susceptibility to each antibiotic? Choose if each are sensitive, intermediate, or resistant.

  • Ampicillin:
  • Chloramphenicol:
  • Erythromycin:
  • Gentamicin:
  • Streptomycin:

 

 

What animal do you expect to see the most of during the course of the first week of the block? Identify the independent/dependent variables of your study.

Recording observations and background research

Use animals touch as birds and lizards. Say that you expect seeing lizards most in your observation this week. You can also list other animals that live in Florida and would be around campus.

Recording Observations and Background Research

Lab 1: Students are introduced to the initial processes involved in the scientific method, which includes making observations, collecting preliminary data, and performing background research.

Objective:

To understand the importance of recording observations and good data collection along with performing background research prior to making any substantive hypothesis

Materials

Log (spreadsheet)

Computer/iPad with internet access

Part A: Research Question and Hypothesis

  1. Begin with a research question: What animal do you expect to see the most of during the course of the first week of the block?
  2. The “answer” to this question forms the basis of your hypothesis. This is what will be tested in your experiment.
  3. Identify the independent/dependent variables of your study.

Part B: Lab Assignment, Recording Observations

  1. For the next five days, log every animal you see on and off campus in an Excel workbook. Be sure to indicate the location. If you spend all of your time on campus, you will not have any “off-campus” observations.
  2. Only use basic terminology to describe what animal you saw. If you don’t know the species, just write the generic term — i.e. if you see a white bird and you don’t know if it is an ibis or a heron, just write “bird”
  3. Upload this document to the Canvas assignment portal when you are finished.

 

Introduce grabs reader’s attention and addresses the observation/problem addressed in the research study and includes statement of the hypothesis SLO DSL 100.1.

Ocean Acidification

https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/05/220525182619.htm

Include the following in your essay:

1. Introduction grabs reader’s attention and addresses the observation/problem addressed in the research study and includes statement of the hypothesis SLO DSL 100.1; CT 100.1 view longer description threshold: 6.77

2. Experimental/research methods and independent and dependent variables are accurately described. SLO DSL 100.1; CT 100.1 view longer description threshold: 6.77

3. Research results are thoroughly identified. SLO DSL 100.1 view longer description threshold: 6.77

4. Conclusion of research study is identified, and relationship of the findings to the study’s hypothesis is fully addressed. SLO DSL 100.1; CT 100.1 view longer description threshold: 6.77

5. Recognizing the limitations of the current research, future research questions or proposal of future experiments are discussed.SLO DSL 100.4; CT 100.2 view longer description threshold: 6.77

 

What are the four parts of the upper extremity and the four parts of lower extremity of the appendicular skeleton? Compare and contrast the size and function of the upper and lower extremities of the appendicular skeleton.

Experiment 7: Articulations

”1. What are the four parts of the upper extremity and the four parts of lower extremity of the appendicular skeleton?”

”2. Compare and contrast the size and function of the upper and lower extremities of the appendicular skeleton. ”

”3. What are the three fused bones that make up the coxae of the pelvic girdle? What is their location in relationship to one another? ”

Post-Lab Questions

”1. What two ways can joints be classified? What are the three classifications of each type? ”

”2. Fibrous joints are either sutures or syndesmoses. What is the difference between the two? Give examples of each type. ”

”3. A symphysis and synchondroses are two classifications of what type of joint? What are the differences between the two classifications? ”

”4. What allows synovial joints to be diarthrotic? ”

”5. For the following, match the correct synovial joint to the movement it produces. ”

 

Pivot Joint                           Gliding Joint

Ball and Socket Joint           Condyloid Joint

Saddle Joint                        Hinge Joint

Joint Articulating Bones Type of Synovial Joint Movement
Elbow Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text.
Knee Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text.
Hip Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text. Click here to enter text.

 

What are the three components of the axial skeleton? Describe the function of each. On the skull below, fill in the blanks with the correct bone names.

Axial skeleton

1. What are the three components of the axial skeleton? Describe the function of each.

2. On the skull below, fill in the blanks with the correct bone names.

A- Click here to enter text.

B- Click here to enter text.

C- Click here to enter text.

D- Click here to enter text.

E- Click here to enter text.

F- Click here to enter text.

 

 

 

Briefly describe the study in full sentences. State the purpose presented by the author. Describe what the author(s) did, what the author(s) found, and what conclusions were drawn from the results.

Evaluation of a Journal Article

Briefly describe the study in full sentences (please paraphrase). This section is NOT required to be in APA format. This section should begin on a new page with “Description” as the heading, center-justified.

1.State the purpose presented by the author(s)

2.Describe what the author(s) did

3.What the author(s) found

4.What conclusions were drawn from the results

Variables

What were the variables involved? This section is NOT required to be in APA format. This section may continue on the same page, with “Variables” as the heading, center-justified.

  1. Independent (these are the manipulated variables)
  2. Dependent (these are the measured variables)
  3. Confounding (these are variables affecting the dependent variable other than the independent variable – think about this

 

 

Summarize the Idea/Person assigned to you and connect that Idea/Person to two other Ideas/People presented in class. Your response should place your idea/person in the context of the history of evolutionary thought. Discuss how the other ideas influenced your idea, or how your idea influenced the other ideas.

Concentration of Reb.

You discover a plant species in South America used by local populations that contains a chemical compound in its leaves that tastes sweet but does not contain calories (the chemical is abbreviated Reb. A.) You immediately think of selling this artificial sweetener in the USA and earning tons of money. The problem is that the concentration of Reb. A is very low in the leaves of the wild population of this plant and therefore expensive to grow, purify, and sell. You decide to breed a population of these plants with super-concentrated Reb. A.

You have plenty of land, greenhouses etc… Explain how you would breed a population of plants with super-concentrated Reb. A. Your initial population was collected from the wild and has an average concentration of 0.02g Reb. A/ g leaves. (Assume you have the ability to easily check for Reb.A concentration). In your explanation, clearly connect what you are doing with your population to Darwin’s four postulates we discussed in class.

(There is no need to use any information beyond what we discussed in class.)

 

History of Evolutionary Thought

Summarize the Idea/Person assigned to you and connect that Idea/Person to two other Ideas/People presented in class. Your response should place your idea/person in the context of the history of evolutionary thought. Discuss how the other ideas influenced your idea, or how your idea influenced the other ideas.

In your answer, start with a paragraph summarizing the Idea assigned to you (You might need to change the first and last sentence to create a cohesive response.) Include additional paragraphs addressing the connections as prompted above.

 

Explain why no mutation is one of the conditions for a population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. (Remember you are teaching me the concept) Short Response.

 

Provide a brief outline of the ergogenic aid. Discuss the pathophysiology of the ergogenic aid as well as the benefits and any possible side effects.

Branched-chain amino acids

The paper will consist of 4 single-spaced pages on branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs). The cover page and reference list will not count toward the length requirement. The paper will contain an introduction, body and conclusion.

The introduction will provide a brief outline of the ergogenic aid.

In the body you will discuss the pathophysiology of the ergogenic aid as well as the benefits and any possible side effects.

The paper will cover research conducted on the ergogenic aid and results of those studies will be discussed.

Using Ergogenic Aids as an Adjunct to Proper Training and Diet

It goes without saying that any ergogenic effect you experience from taking a supplement or drug is not going to make up for a poor diet or lack of training consistency. If you want to increase muscle mass, get stronger, and cut body fat, you need to eat properly and push yourself in the gym. Nothing will turn you into a professional-level athlete without those pillars in place.

 

Choose a topic or subtopic from the Diet & Nutrition discussion series and research the scientific studies behind that topic. Find at least two research articles from an approved journal or website.

Diet & Nutrition

Choose a topic or subtopic from the Diet & Nutrition discussion series and research the scientific studies behind that topic. You must find at least two research articles from an approved journal or website.

The topic is correlation or cause effect of obesity on heart disease.

In your research review, consider the following:

  • purpose and significance of the studies
  • the method(s) used in the studies
  • your summarized description of the results
  • your interpretation of the data, and conclusions the author(s) made
  • an analysis of how relevant and valuable the study was in relation to your chosen topic

Your paper must between two and three pages in length and be typed in Times New Roman 12-point font with 1 inch margins and be double-spaced. Cite your sources within the text of the paper using APA formatting. Spelling, grammar, and punctuation also matter. Your document will also be checked for originality using the Turnitin software within the Assignment #1 folder on D2L. In order to receive full credit for your work, you should have a similarity score less than or equal to 25%