In your own words, briefly summarise the key findings of the paper and describe the epidemiological methods used.

/in /by

Paper: Lindahl et al (2014) Seropositivity and risk factors for Brucella in dairy cows in urban and peri-urban small-scale farming in Tajikistan.

Please read the tasks below carefully and ensure that you complete all parts of each task. Approximate distribution of marks is provided for your guidance.

Tasks:

(i) In your own words, briefly summarise the key findings of the paper and describe the epidemiological methods used. (~10% of the marks)
(ii) Write a critical analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of the study, with particular reference to epidemiological concepts covered in Module 4 (for example study design, population sampling, measures of association, data analysis and interpretation). (~60% of the marks)
(iii) Suggest and discuss the advantages/disadvantages of using alternative study designs to achieve the objectives of this study. (~30% of the marks)

Create a new thread with your main post in your class discussion forum

/in /by

There is no minimum word requirement for this assignment (just provide sufficient amount of information to fill out the assignment table).
Be sure to support your statements with your NutritionCalc Plus data (week 3).
Create a new thread with your main post in your class discussion forum: Discussion Board > Discussion 5: Personal case study on vitamin consumption and attach your main post file (with filled out table
Review the responses of your fellow classmates and post your comments and reactions as appropriate. You are not expected to comment on everyone’s postings, only those that interest you (but a minimum of two). You should also maintain your thread by replying to questions and substantive comments of your classmates.

1. Using your food intake data you have recorded with NutritionCalc Plus (CONNECT) during week 3, generate new reports: Single Nutrient Report for each of the minerals in the main post table (pick one representative day).

 

Discuss the mechanism of the possible diseases associated with each patient.

/in /by

Discuss the 3 cases of Patient A, B, C separately by talking about the risks of potential diseased by analyzing the results from the case study. Include the table. Discuss the mechanism of the possible diseases associated with each patient. Always state the normal values for each case and see if the results are normal or abnormal. Speculate progressive diseases for each case.

Patient A is hypertensive and diabetic ketoacidosis, abnormal haematocrit, they have chronically albuminorea however spot urine sample may not be ideal therefore correction factor should be considered. Patient A may have cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction, ischemia, risks of coronary vent , risks of how alcohol leads to beta dysfunction, talk about risks of obesity as diabetic patient, speak more about diabetic neuropathy, speak about atherosclerosis & thrombosis (renal issues should included) talk about risk of age and gender. Alcohol leads to pancreatic beta cell dysfunction. They are obese and have renal issues.

Patient B is a female and females have higher risk of cardiovascular disease than men. She has diabetes type 2 – discuss mechanism of insulin resistance. Person B does not smoke and no blood in the urine. Obese, have kidney damage. May be pro-diabetic. HBIAC

Patient C is female and is healthy, normal blood pressure, BMI is normal, may have low carb diet. She smokes and drinks alcohol, Blood pressure is normal she has urinary tract infection and mention antibiotics she has blood in the iron suggests little albumin.

Write about BMI of each case and mention why BMI is not the greatest indicator of obesity because of muscle and bone density. However against the big population BMI is a good indicator of obesity.

References must be in alphabetical order

Explain why raw chicken shouldn’t be washed before cooking it.

/in /by

This paper should be an explanation on why raw chicken shouldn’t be washed before cooking it.
1. Include a brief history on why and when did people begin to wash raw chicken before cooking it and what was the reason.
2. Include where the idea of using lemon, vinegar, or salt to clean chicken and how they are or aren’t actually effective in killing the bacteria in raw chicken.
3. Include how washing chicken can contaminate other surfaces in the kitchen.
4. Include the types of bacteria that are in raw chicken and how those bacteria can be dangerous to people.
5. Include what is the correct way to kill the bacteria in raw chicken and what is the correct temperature it should be cooked.
Please use only sources from the following:



Differentiate in detailed vocabulary, the structural differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells when looking under a microscope

/in /by

Differentiate in detailed vocabulary, the structural differences between Prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotic cells when looking under a microscope, and the role of the ribosome in bacteria.

Demonstrate understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in metabolic pathways through the relationship between biochemical and biotechnological systems.

/in /by

• Present, analyse and interpret experimental data and clearly communicate your findings in writing.
• Demonstrate understanding of the molecular and cellular mechanisms involved in metabolic pathways through the relationship between biochemical and biotechnological systems.

Describe the background and basic issue of your chosen topic.

/in /by

Consult resources other than the course textbook and this study guide. Examples of resources include other textbooks, journal articles, and reputable websites. Reputable online sources include encyclopedias and university or governmental websites. Never use Wikipedia as a source for a research paper. Prepare a detailed report on the topic you choose, including the following elements:

1. Describe the background and basic issue of your chosen topic.

2. Describe the basic argument of opposing viewpoints. 3. Identify the strengths and weaknesses of both views. 4. Choose which view you agree with. (Only in the conclusion) 5. Explain why you agree with that view

1. Type your submission, double-spaced, in a Times New Roman font, size 12. Use a standard document format with 1-inch margins. (Do not use any fancy or cursive fonts.) 2. Read the assignment carefully and address the topic suggested. 3. Be specific. Limit your submission to the topic suggested. 4. Use proper APA formatting. Include in-text citations and a reference page in APA style. On this page list websites, journals, and all other references used in preparing the submission.

Identify and explain the function of the stages of birth

/in /by

Understand the male and female reproductive systems
1.1 Explain the relationship between structure and
function of the male and female reproductive systems
1.2 Explain the role of hormonal control in the human reproductive cycle
2
Understand the processes involved in pre- embryonic, embryonic, and foetal development
2.1 Summarise the timeline of events in embryonic and foetal development
2.2 Explain the relationship between the structure
and function of the placenta
3
Understand the factors initiating birth and the physiological changes to the foetus needed for birth
3.1 Explain the importance of the changes to the foetal circulation, lungs and liver in readiness for birth.
3.2 Identify and explain the function of the stages of birth

Question to answer are
Q1
a) Describe the structure of the male and female reproductive systems, relating structure to function (AC 1.1)
b) Describe one function, brought about by the process of meiosis, that spermatogenesis and oogenesis have in common (AC1.1)
c) Describe how the end product cells of spermatogenesis and oogenesis differ (AC 1.1)
d) Name THREE hormones involved in the control of the female menstrual cycle and describe their function (AC1.2)
Q2 1st August 2020 to 31st July 2024 Page 3 of 8 ©Ascentis
a) Summarise the timeline of events in embryonic and foetal development (AC 2.1)
b) Explain the relationship between structure and function of the placenta (AC 2.2)

Q3 a) Explain the importance of the changes to the foetal circulation, lungs and liver in the readiness for birth (AC 3.1)
b) Identify and explain the function of the stages of birth (AC 3.2)

For some question diagrams that are already labeled will be needed so please reference the images in the bibliography.
This is an assessment not an essay so please answer the questions the same why you would answer an exam paper Thank you.

Explain the glycolytic pathway fully, explain the biochemistry of this pathway.

/in /by

What is it? How does it take place? Explain the glycolytic pathway fully, explain the biochemistry of this pathway. Why does it take place? Where does it take place? What are the treatments available? The recent research on it. Minimum 15 pages 1/3 of the paper should be images which are copied and pasted. The text should not be copied and pasted the figures should be described in original writing.It must be original writing. The paper should include 2 or more literature reference.
Recent comprehensive review paper and one primary source journal articles. Must include reference page with all resources typed in scholarly format.

Emphasize the ways in which the drugs work, and how the drugs have changed in recent years, leading up to the current advocacy of PrEP.

/in /by

Need the paper to emphasize the ways in which the drugs work, and how the drugs have changed in recent years, leading up to the current advocacy of PrEP.

Also need to include a paragraph on how HIV infection happens and how they infect human and our immune system.

NEED TO HAVE graphs and diagrams.

1100 words should not include title page and references

Need at least 20 recent (2000-2020) peer reviewed paper.