Explain the nature of an IPP sentence. Why was it formed? How was it introduced?

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Critically evaluate the ongoing impact of the IPP sentence (ROUGH PLAN).

Introduction.

Define the term IPP sentence (Indeterminate sentence for public protection).
What are the ongoing impacts? – Mental illness, prison population, recall, household income, community + families/children.
Outline the points of the argument. Do the impacts of the punishment fit the crime?
What will this assignment discuss? ongoing impacts on IPP prisoners’ families/children.

IPP sentence .

Explain the nature of an IPP sentence. Why was it formed? How was it introduced? When was it abolished? What happens to the IPP prisoners? (Criminal justice and immigration act 2008+ European Court of Human Rights) (Rose, 2012, p. 303).

Recent statistics on IPP prisoners. How many individuals are still in prison for IPP?

Define what a dangerous person is. How is risk measured? (They are seen as a danger to the public, under the tariff they will not be released).

How can an individual prove they are not a threat to the general public? (Prison Reform Trust, 2019).
The role of proportionality and dis-proportionality sentencing in the criminal justice system. The punishment basically must fit the crime. Therefore, a sentence should be proportional to the crime committed until you can provide you are not dangerous this is a disproportionate sentence (retribution) (Smit et al., 2004).
Why do we punish individuals?

A philosophical approach from David Garland (2012) discuss that IPP sentence forces more on the rights of the victims rather than the offender.

Introduce the ongoing impacts for families and children that have relatives serving an IPP sentence. What will each section discuss? (Relationship, health, and time commitment). How have they been affected?

Discuss the implications (negative and positive) of a state having a Death with Dignity Act.

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You will become the legal expert of Georgia (USA) and its’ interest in maintaining humans’ right to life and the autonomy which accompanies these rights.

To begin, read the following article:

Chekhovska, I. V., Balynska, O. M., Blahuta, R. I., Sereda, V. V., & Mosondz, S. O. (2019). Euthanasia or palliative care: Legal principles of the implementation in the context of the realization of human rights to life. Wiadomosci Lekarskie, 72(4), 677–681.

Provide an historical overview of humans’ right to life in the United States including a discussion of how interest has changed from abortion to euthanasia.

Discuss which states currently have Death with Dignity Acts.

Discuss the implications (negative and positive) of a state having a Death with Dignity Act.

After reading the Death with Dignity Act laws from a participating state, discuss the general requirements for euthanasia eligibility. Be sure to cite the actual regulations of the laws that you researched.

Support the implication to develop a national Death with Dignity Act.

 

What is actually responsible for problems often linked to drugs?

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High Price Part Two

What many Americans, including many scientists, think they know about drugs is turning out to be totally wrong. For decades, drug war propaganda has brainwashed Americans into blaming drugs for problems ranging from crime to economic deprivation. In High Price: A Neuroscientist’s Journey of Self-Discovery That Challenges Everything You Know About Drugs and Society (Links to an external site.), Carl Hart explains this how? Clearly list 3 distinct examples and then go on to explain each of them.

Regardless of the option you select address the following in the conclusion of your essay:

What is actually responsible for problems often linked to drugs?

Is Hart’s position to keep drugs illegal, decriminalize or legalize illicit drugs?

Critically evaluate this statement in relation to the relative risks in both settings.

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Understanding the sex industry

Indoor sex work is safer than street-based sex work. Critically evaluate this statement in relation to the relative risks in both settings.

Identify three of the most interesting cases in the book, and explain why you selected these, as well as three direct quotes/verbiage from my book.

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White Collar

Class- for your final project, you are to have read, analyzed and reviewed all of the cases in my book, entitled Fraud Dog: Cases of a White Collar Cop. Your paper will be required to have the following areas addressed:

* identify three of the most interesting cases in the book, and explain why you selected these, as well as three direct quotes/verbiage from my book

* identify the common threads, themes and manipulations used by the thieve

 

Describe social learning theory and its main tenets (including the role of peer associations), as applied to the area of cybercrimes.

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This is the question that needs to be answered in the essay:

Describe social learning theory and its main tenets (including the role of peer associations), as applied to the area of cybercrimes.

How is social learning theory used in research to study criminal behavior? Give examples.

Identify how the Afghan culture has ties to transnational crime, and describe its links to criminal behavior.

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Transnational Crime

Explore the Afghan culture and how its has been linked to criminal behavior. AIn a 12–15 PowerPoint slide presentation (excluding title and reference slides) complete the following:

Identify how the Afghan culture has ties to transnational crime, and describe its links to criminal behavior.

Evaluate its role in transnational crimes.

Analyze and explain how this culture or ethnicity has had an impact on systems of justice.

What actions is the department required to take? What changes is the department required to make?

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Police Department Consent Decree/Agreement

You are assigned to the Research and Development Unit of the Virtual Police Department.

The Unit Director asked you to prepare a presentation for the Chief on U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) consent decrees and agreements.

It seems one of the Chief’s close professional colleagues is now subject to such an agreement.

The Chief wants to be sure he has done everything possible to avoid finding the Virtual Police Department in a similar predicament.

The format of the presentation is quite simple. Using a selected city that is currently under (or recently been under) a DOJ consent decree/agreement as reference, provide the Chief with direction on how to avoid being subject to DOJ oversight.

Assignment

Briefly describe the situation(s) and/or event(s) that led up to DOJ oversight in the form of a consent decree/agreement (no more than 20% of the paper)

Briefly outline the provisions of the consent decree/agreement. What actions is the department required to take? What changes is the department required to make?(no more than 20% of the paper)

Describe in detail what the Virtual Police Department needs to do in order to avoid following in the footsteps of the subject police department or otherwise find itself subject to DOJ oversight in he form of a consent decree/agreement (no less than 40% of the paper)

How are domestic violence statutes different than standard assault, battery, sex offenses, or criminal homicide statutes?

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This is a multi-part question. The total answer to this final question should contain at least 400 words and a minimum of 5 sources. Please remember to list your references in Bluebook or APA format, even if your only reference is the ebook.

1. Define the criminal act and the criminal intent element required for rape and how much resistance a victim must demonstrate to evidence lack of consent.

2. What is are the rape shield laws and why are they used?

3. How are domestic violence statutes different than standard assault, battery, sex offenses, or criminal homicide statutes?