To what extent is fracking an acceptable source of resources

To what extent is fracking an acceptable source of resources

The IB Extended Essay must include the following:

A title page
Contents page
Introduction
Body of the essay
Conclusion
References and bibliography

Critically discuss the geographies of inclusion and exclusion that are presented in this article.

Read the newspaper article below. With reference to relevant supporting evidence, critically discuss the geographies of inclusion and exclusion that are presented in this article.
Source: Dublin Inquirer, 20 September 2020. Available online at provision-because-dublin-landlords-won-t-accept-them.

What reasons are there to be both optimistic and sceptical of this trend?

Urban centres are increasingly oriented towards spaces of leisure and consumption. What reasons are there to be both optimistic and sceptical of this trend?

How does digital technology change the way culture should be understood and studied by geographers?

How does digital technology change the way culture should be understood and studied by geographers?

How do capitalism and white supremacy go hand and hand in the shaping of California? Give two examples.

Answers should be smart, concise, and to the point. Each response to each question should be 1 double spaced page. Your response must answer the question. Remember, answer the question(s). If you are asked for examples, make sure you supply the necessary number of examples.

you should use plenty of examples from the texts and lectures to substantiate your claims.

  • How do capitalism and white supremacy go hand and hand in the shaping of California? Give two examples.
  • ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­According to Natalia Molina, what does gentrification erase from neighborhoods like Echo Park? Give two examples.
  • CA is most prominently understood as a progressive state, especially for LGBT rights. How do readings in this course complicate this popular representation? Describe two examples of how homophobia continues to structure the experiences of LGBT Californians.

How has human geography prevented the Israelis and Palestinians from reaching the “understanding” that Emerson cites as necessary for achieving peace?

Write a 3-5 page research paper about the role that human geography—including factors like culture, economics, and religion—plays in the conflict between the Israelis and Palestinians. Follow the process outlined below, and focus your research to answer the following question:

How has human geography prevented the Israelis and Palestinians from reaching the “understanding” that Emerson cites as necessary for achieving peace?

Critically evaluate the success and failures of urban regeneration schemes to deliver affordable housing and sustainable communitites

Critically evaluate the success and failures of urban regeneration schemes to deliver affordable housing and sustainable communitites

Outline the characteristics of culture-led regeneration strategies and critically account for the impact of these strategies on cities.

Outline the characteristics of culture-led regeneration strategies and critically account for the impact of these strategies on cities.

How can we differentiate circumpolar changes in NDVI due to ecotone shifts from those due to increases in canopy density (infilling)?

When referring to remote sensing, the reference is to satellite remote sensing with popular sensors (specifically, ASTER, Landsat, Sentinel, and MODIS). The topic of the paper is discriminating changes in NDVI values between circumpolar ecotone shifts and circumpolar canopy growth (infilling). I give some rough expectations of the paper content, and I have attached the original research paper from which NDVI is derived.

During the first part of the essay, it is not necessary to give formulas, simply an explanation of the workings will do.

1 pg: What is satellite remote sensing? How does remote sensing work (with specific reference to atmospheric windows)? Two paragraphs.
.5 pg: What are remote sensing spectral enhancement indices? How do they work? One paragraph.
.5 pg: What are remote sensing vegetation indices? How do they work? One paragraph.

From this point forward: When explaining specific vegetation indices, the band formulas should be given as well as an explanation of why those formulas are advantageous (e.g., how the soil adjusted vegetation index compensates for background soil when reading plant phenology).

.5 pg: What is the (normalized difference vegetation index) NDVI? Specifically, who authored it and how does it work? One paragraph.
1 pg: What are the most frequent applications of NDVI?
1 pg: What is NDVI saturation? Why does it happen? How does this effect applications?
.5 pg: What are circumpolar landscapes? One paragraph.
1.5 pg: What is an ecotone? Why do ecotone boundaries shift in circumpolar landscapes? How does NDVI saturation relate to ecotone boundary shifts in circumpolar landscapes?
1 pg: How does NDVI saturation relate to canopy growth in circumpolar landscapes?
1 pg: Why is overcoming NDVI saturation a potential solution to differentiating circumpolar changes in NDVI values due to ecotone shifts from those due to increases in canopy density?
1.5 pgs: Explain the use of three additional indices for overcoming NDVI saturation in circumpolar landscapes: The soil adjusted vegetation index (SAVI), the modified soil adjusted vegetation index (MSAVI), and the enhanced vegetation index (EVI). One paragraph for each index.

Describe the main types of planetary materials and their initial distribution within the protoplanetary disk.

Describe the main types of planetary materials and their initial distribution within the protoplanetary disk.Discuss how these planetary materialscontribute to the structure and dynamics of theplanets in our solar system